Deli meat. It’s the quiet MVP of lunchboxes, the savior of last-minute dinners, and the irresistible star of any decent sandwich stack.
But let’s be honest—while some deli slices deserve a standing ovation, others should come with a warning label and a side of regret. You’ve probably had that moment at the grocery store, standing in front of the deli case, paralyzed by choice.
Is turkey always the “healthy” pick? What even is bologna made of? And is it just us, or does olive loaf look suspiciously like it lost a food fight?
Well, we talked to dietitians (the real ones—white coats, degrees, science and everything) and rounded up the deli meats that should be in your regular rotation… and the ones you might want to ghost permanently.
1. Salami

Rich in flavor, salami is a staple in many charcuterie boards, but its nutritional profile is less than ideal. This cured meat is notorious for its high sodium content and saturated fat, making it a less-than-healthy option for regular consumption.
Each bite might bring a burst of taste, but it also comes with preservatives, including nitrates, which are often linked to health concerns when consumed in excess.
While salami can add a gourmet touch to your sandwich, it’s best enjoyed in moderation. Dietitians warn that frequent consumption can contribute to elevated blood pressure and heart disease. You might want to save it for special occasions rather than making it a daily habit.
When choosing salami, look for brands that offer lower sodium versions and use natural preservatives. This way, you can indulge in this tasty treat without compromising your health.
2. Bologna (Beef or Pork-Based)

Bologna might bring back childhood memories of simple sandwiches, but it’s not a deli meat that dietitians would recommend on a regular basis.
Known for its high fat and sodium content, bologna is made from various meat sources, which can sometimes be a mix of leftovers. This processing often results in a product that’s more about fillers than actual high-quality meat.
The fat content in bologna is another concern, as it contributes to its overall calorie count and can impact heart health negatively. While it might be a nostalgic choice, it’s important to consider its nutritional downsides.
For those who love bologna, opting for turkey-based versions can be a slightly better choice. These alternatives are generally lower in fat and sodium, making them a less harmful option for your sandwich cravings.
3. Pepperoni

Pepperoni is perhaps most famous for its role as a pizza topping, but its place in the deli meat section as a staple is less celebrated.
This spicy meat is highly processed, with a significant amount of sodium and saturated fat that dietitians caution against for regular consumption. The bold flavors of pepperoni come at a nutritional cost, with preservatives adding to the list of concerns.
While pepperoni may enhance the taste of your pizza or sandwich, its nutritional profile leaves much to be desired. High sodium content can lead to increased blood pressure, making it a risky choice for those conscious of their heart health.
Enjoy pepperoni in moderation, perhaps reserved for occasional indulgence rather than an everyday addition. Checking for low-sodium versions can also help in making a slightly healthier choice.
4. Mortadella

Mortadella, an Italian delicacy, is often considered a gourmet version of bologna, but it shares many of the same nutritional pitfalls. Its rich, savory flavor is accompanied by a high content of saturated fat and sodium, which dietitians advise against consuming in large amounts.
The white fat dots visible in mortadella slices are a testament to its fatty nature.
This deli meat is also packed with additives and preservatives to enhance its taste and longevity, adding to the list of reasons why it should be enjoyed sparingly. While its smooth texture and unique flavor might tempt you, it’s crucial to be mindful of its health implications.
For those who can’t resist mortadella, look for options with reduced sodium or those made with leaner cuts of meat. This way, you can enjoy its gourmet appeal without straying too far from a healthy diet.
5. Pâté or Liverwurst

Pâté and liverwurst are rich, creamy spreads that are often considered luxurious, but their indulgence comes with nutritional drawbacks.
These spreads are packed with fats and cholesterol, making them a less-than-ideal choice for those watching their heart health. The smooth texture and savory flavor can be tempting, but moderation is key.
Dietitians suggest that these meats be reserved for occasional treats rather than regular menu items due to their high fat content. While they offer a unique taste experience, the health costs may outweigh the benefits.
If you’re a fan of pâté or liverwurst, consider choosing versions that are made with leaner meats or added vegetables to reduce fat content. This way, you can enjoy their rich flavors without compromising too much on health.
6. Capicola

Capicola, known for its spicy kick and rich flavor, is a beloved choice for many deli meat enthusiasts. However, its nutritional profile warrants caution. High in sodium and saturated fat, capicola is more of a treat than a staple, especially if you’re mindful of your heart health and blood pressure.
The savory taste of capicola is often enhanced with spices, but this comes with the cost of added preservatives and sodium. Being aware of portion sizes can help mitigate some of its drawbacks, allowing you to enjoy its unique flavor without overindulging.
For a slightly healthier option, look for brands that offer low-sodium versions, or consider pairing smaller amounts with fresh vegetables or whole grain bread to balance its richness.
7. Pastrami (High-Sodium Version)

Pastrami is often synonymous with hearty sandwiches and flavorful bites, but its traditional versions can be sodium-heavy. This deli classic, when made with lean cuts, can be a decent choice, but the high-sodium versions are best approached with caution.
The brine used in its preparation can lead to elevated sodium levels, which are a concern for those monitoring their intake.
While the smoky, peppery taste of pastrami is undeniably appealing, it’s important to opt for lower-sodium varieties whenever possible. This ensures you get the delightful flavors without the excessive sodium hit.
For those who can’t resist a pastrami sandwich, consider balancing it with plenty of vegetables and opting for whole grain bread to add fiber and nutrients to your meal.
8. Corned Beef

Corned beef is a staple for many, particularly around St. Patrick’s Day, but its nutritional profile raises eyebrows among dietitians.
Often cured with a significant amount of salt and preservatives, this meat can pose risks to heart health if consumed frequently. Its rich, hearty flavor can be deceptive as it masks the high sodium content it carries.
While corned beef can be a delicious part of a meal, moderation is essential to avoid the pitfalls associated with its consumption. Pairing it with fresh vegetables can help balance its saltiness, making for a more heart-friendly meal.
Those who cherish corned beef should seek out versions with reduced sodium and preservatives to make it a safer choice for regular consumption.
9. Spiced Ham or Canned Ham

Spiced or canned ham might appear as a convenient option for quick meals, but it’s worth reconsidering. Loaded with preservatives, sugar, and sodium, these hams often consist of low-quality cuts, masked with spices and glazes.
They may offer a burst of flavor, but the high sodium and sugar content make them less-than-ideal for regular consumption.
While they may seem like an easy choice, dietitians suggest looking for better quality deli options that prioritize lean meats and fewer additives. This ensures you’re not compromising on health for convenience.
For those who enjoy the taste of spiced ham, opting for freshly cooked ham with natural seasonings can be a healthier alternative, reducing both sodium and sugar intake.
10. Prosciutto

Prosciutto, with its delicate, savory taste, is a favorite in many gourmet dishes, but its sodium content is something to be wary of. While it’s considered a delicacy, the curing process involves significant amounts of salt, making it a high-sodium option that dietitians recommend consuming sparingly.
The paper-thin slices may not seem like much, but even a small amount can contribute a hefty dose of sodium to your diet. Its luxurious taste is best enjoyed as an occasional indulgence rather than a regular component of meals.
To enjoy prosciutto without the guilt, pair it with fresh fruits or vegetables, which can help offset some of the sodium and provide a more balanced flavor experience.
11. Vienna Sausages

Vienna sausages, often found in cans, are a quick snack option, but their nutritional profile leaves much to be desired. These ultra-processed meats are high in fat and sodium, with a low actual meat content, making them a questionable choice for those watching their dietary intake.
While they might be convenient, the high levels of preservatives and additives are concerning. Dietitians suggest seeking out alternatives that offer more lean protein and fewer artificial ingredients.
If you’re tempted by Vienna sausages, consider enjoying them in moderation and pairing them with healthier sides like fresh vegetables to balance out the meal.
12. Hot Dogs

Hot dogs may be a beloved staple at barbecues and ball games, but when it comes to nutrition, they don’t score very high. Often heavily processed, hot dogs contain high levels of sodium and fat, making them a less favorable option in the deli meat category.
Their convenience and taste are often overshadowed by concerns over their ingredient list.
While a hot dog might satisfy cravings, it’s important to consume them in moderation. Choosing brands that offer all-beef or turkey versions can help reduce fat content, making them a slightly better option.
For a healthier approach, consider grilling a turkey or chicken sausage instead, which offers more lean protein and less sodium without sacrificing flavor.
13. Pickled Loaf or Olive Loaf

Pickled loaf or olive loaf might be an intriguing choice for its unique combination of flavors, but it’s not a favorite among dietitians.
These deli meats are often ultra-processed, combining meat with pickled additives that don’t do much for nutritional value. High in sodium and often filled with artificial ingredients, they are better left as an occasional curiosity than a regular fixture in your diet.
The distinct taste might appeal to some, but the health implications make it a less-than-ideal choice. If you’re drawn to these flavors, it’s worth exploring homemade versions where you can control the ingredients and reduce sodium.
For those curious about pickled loaf, consider trying it in small amounts and pairing it with fresh vegetables to mitigate some of the sodium content.
1. Oven-Roasted Turkey Breast

Oven-roasted turkey breast stands out as a top choice among deli meats, thanks to its low fat and high protein content.
This classic option is often available in low-sodium varieties, making it a heart-friendly choice for sandwiches and salads. Its versatility and mild flavor make it a favorite for those looking to eat healthier.
Unlike many other deli meats, oven-roasted turkey usually contains minimal preservatives, allowing its natural taste to shine. This makes it an excellent base for a variety of meals, from a simple sandwich to a more elaborate dish.
For the best nutritional profile, opt for turkey breast that is minimally processed and free from artificial additives. Pairing it with whole-grain bread and fresh vegetables can further enhance its health benefits.
2. Roast Chicken Breast

Roast chicken breast offers a slightly richer taste compared to turkey, yet maintains a healthy profile that dietitians praise. When minimally processed, it provides lean protein with little fat, making it an ideal choice for those managing their weight or seeking nutritious meal components.
Its succulent texture and flavorful meat can stand alone or complement various dishes, adding a satisfying element to any meal. Coupled with good seasoning, it can be a delicious, healthy addition to sandwiches or salads.
For those seeking convenience and health, look for all-natural roast chicken options that skip the preservatives, allowing you to enjoy its full nutritional benefits without unnecessary additives.
3. Roast Beef (Low-Sodium)

Roast beef, especially low-sodium varieties, offers a hearty, protein-rich option for deli meat enthusiasts. Lean cuts like top round are favored for their lower fat content while still delivering robust flavor. This makes roast beef an appealing choice for those looking to add a satisfying and nutritious component to their meals.
Dietitians recommend selecting roast beef that is minimally processed to avoid unnecessary sodium and preservatives. By doing so, you can indulge in its rich taste without compromising on health.
Pairing roast beef with whole-grain bread and fresh, crunchy vegetables can create a balanced meal that supports heart health and satisfies hunger.
4. Uncured Ham (Low-Sodium)

Uncured ham stands out in the deli aisle for its cleaner ingredient list and healthier profile. By avoiding synthetic nitrates and minimizing added sugars, this meat provides a more natural alternative to its cured counterparts. Its savory flavor is complemented by its low-sodium varieties, making it a heart-friendly option.
The absence of artificial preservatives allows the natural taste of the ham to shine through, offering a delicious protein source for a variety of meals. Whether in a sandwich or paired with fresh produce, uncured ham can fit seamlessly into a balanced diet.
To maximize its health benefits, select ham that is marked as both uncured and low-sodium, ensuring you enjoy its taste without compromising on nutrition.
5. Boar’s Head All-Natural Turkey

Boar’s Head All-Natural Turkey is a standout in the deli meat world, renowned for its commitment to quality ingredients. Free from artificial flavors, colors, or MSG, this turkey is a high-quality option that dietitians frequently recommend. Its mild taste and lean protein content make it a versatile addition to any meal.
By selecting meats free from unnecessary additives, you support both your health and taste preferences. This product ensures that your sandwiches not only taste good but are good for you.
When incorporating Boar’s Head All-Natural Turkey into your meals, pair it with whole grains and vibrant vegetables for a wholesome, balanced dish.
6. Applegate Organics Oven Roasted Turkey

Applegate Organics Oven Roasted Turkey wins points for its organic certification and absence of antibiotics, nitrates, or nitrites. This deli meat is a favorite among those seeking cleaner, more natural options. Its lean protein content and mild flavor make it a versatile choice for a variety of dishes.
By choosing organic options, you avoid the health risks associated with synthetic additives, allowing you to focus on nutrition without compromising on taste. The ethical production process also appeals to those mindful of sustainable practices.
For an enhanced meal experience, combine Applegate Organics Turkey with whole-food ingredients, creating dishes that are as delicious as they are nourishing.
7. Hormel Natural Choice Chicken

Hormel Natural Choice Chicken stands out for its absence of preservatives, nitrates, or nitrites, offering a more wholesome option for deli meat enthusiasts. This makes it a decent pick for pre-packaged deli meat, providing lean protein with minimal additional ingredients.
Its mild flavor and tender texture make it suitable for a variety of culinary applications, from a simple sandwich to a more complex salad. By avoiding unnecessary additives, this product focuses on delivering pure, natural taste.
For those looking to enjoy a healthy and convenient meal, pair Hormel Natural Choice Chicken with fresh, nutrient-rich sides to create a balanced and satisfying dish.
8. Smoked Turkey Breast (Uncured)

Smoked turkey breast, especially when uncured, offers a flavorful yet healthier choice compared to more traditional cured meats. Its smoky taste appeals to those seeking a meat that provides depth without excessive sodium.
When low-sodium and uncured, it becomes a commendable option for those watching their health.
This deli meat adds a delicious element to sandwiches and wraps, enhancing the meal without overwhelming it with salt. Its lean protein content supports a nutritious diet, making it a preferred choice for many.
Serve smoked turkey breast with whole grains and fresh produce to craft a meal that balances flavor and health, providing satisfaction and nutrition in each bite.
9. Lean Pastrami (in moderation)

Lean pastrami, when chosen in lower-sodium varieties, can be a surprising addition to a healthy diet. While traditionally rich in flavor, these leaner versions offer less fat than expected, making them a better choice for deli meat lovers aiming to eat healthier.
Moderation is key with pastrami, as it is still higher in sodium compared to other deli options. However, when consumed thoughtfully, it can enhance your meals with its unique taste and texture.
Pairing lean pastrami with whole-grain bread and plenty of vegetables can help balance its sodium content, creating a meal that is both flavorful and nutritious.
10. Low-Sodium Bologna (made from turkey)

Low-sodium bologna, especially when made from turkey, offers a healthier twist on an old classic. This version retains the familiar taste and texture of traditional bologna but with less sodium and fat, making it a more dietitian-approved choice.
By using turkey instead of beef or pork, this bologna provides lean protein and reduces the saturated fat content. It’s a smart alternative for those nostalgic for bologna but conscious of their health.
When enjoying low-sodium turkey bologna, consider adding it to a sandwich with whole-grain bread and fresh vegetables to maximize its nutritional benefits while keeping the classic taste intact.
11. Nitrate-Free Chicken Sausage Slices

Nitrate-free chicken sausage slices bring a modern twist to deli meats, emphasizing taste without the usual additives. Many brands now offer these deli-style slices made with wholesome ingredients, providing a cleaner and more nutritious option for sandwich lovers.
These slices offer a good source of protein while avoiding synthetic preservatives, making them a worthy choice for those looking to maintain a healthy diet. Their savory flavor pairs well with a variety of dishes, allowing for versatility in meal planning.
For a balanced meal, pair these chicken sausage slices with fresh greens and whole grains, ensuring each bite is both delicious and nourishing.
12. Rotisserie-Style Chicken Breast (Minimally Processed)

Rotisserie-style chicken breast, when minimally processed, offers a taste reminiscent of a home-cooked meal. It brings the essence of freshly roasted chicken to the deli aisle, providing a healthier alternative to more processed options. Its succulent texture and rich flavor make it a delightful addition to any meal.
This deli meat skips the preservatives, allowing you to enjoy the full, natural taste of chicken without unnecessary additives. It’s perfect for those seeking convenience without sacrificing nutrition.
Pairing rotisserie-style chicken with whole grains and fresh salads can create a meal that is both hearty and healthy, satisfying both taste buds and dietary needs.
13. Homemade Sliced Meats

Homemade sliced meats are often the cleanest, healthiest way to enjoy deli-style sandwiches at home. By roasting and slicing your own chicken, turkey, or beef, you control the ingredients, ensuring no unwanted preservatives or high sodium content.
The taste of homemade meats is unmatched, offering a fresh and natural flavor that store-bought alternatives can’t always provide. This method allows for customization, from seasoning choices to the thickness of each slice, catering to personal taste preferences.
For those who enjoy crafting their meals, homemade sliced meats paired with fresh vegetables and whole-grain bread can elevate a simple sandwich into a gourmet, nutritious experience.
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